Your Market: How to create a Customer Persona

starting a business Dec 03, 2024
Charlotte Steel - Customer Persona

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Understanding your target market is critical for business success. 

If you aim to appeal to everyone, you’ll end up connecting with no one… sorry, but it’s true. 

That’s where a Customer Persona comes in—a representation of your ideal customer that guides your marketing, product/ service development and customer service.. 

I’ll walk you through steps of creating your Customer Persona after this week’s limerick…

 

❝Your customer’s habits and ways, 

Will guide how your business  conveys. 

Define who they are, 

Their goals near and far, 

And watch as your efforts amaze!❞

 


Why Customer Personas Matter

A Customer Persona is more than a demographic snapshot; it’s a detailed profile that includes motivations, pain points and decision-making behaviors. 

Here's why it’s vital:

 Marketing Focus: Tailor your messaging to address the specific needs and desires of your ideal customer.

 Right Product Fit: Ensure your offering aligns perfectly with your audience’s challenges and expectations.

 Better Customer Experience: Anticipate needs and deliver solutions that create loyalty and repeat business.

 Efficient Resource Use: Invest time and money in what matters most to your core audience.

Without a clear Persona, you risk wasting resources and missing opportunities to connect with your audience meaningfully… I know you do want this!


🎯 Action Tips to create your Persona

1. Use ChatGPT to ‘Bake the Cake’

Get a strong foundation for your Persona by using ChatGPT or other AI tools to create an initial draft, or to ‘Bake the Cake’.

⤷ Action: Prompt ChatGPT with a detailed description of your business and target market. 

For example: 

"I run a subscription box service for eco-friendly beauty products targeting women aged 25-40. Help me draft a customer persona, including demographics, psychographics, pain points, and buying habits."

 

Review the suggestion it provides, then move on to the next steps to refine and validate it. When I say, “Bake the Cake”, it means that you still need to put icing on it and the additional decorations to get the full Persona.

This is where the following comes in…

 

2. Gather Data About Your Customers

Validate the initial suggestion by collecting data from real customers. Use existing data, surveys, and take notes from conversations you have with your ideal customer. 

⤷ Action: Speak to real people who fit the profile of your Persona suggestion. Listen to their pain points and what would delight them. If your business is already up and running, follow up with your existing customers to gather feedback.

 

3. Define Demographics

Build on ChatGPT’s foundation by specifying key traits like age, gender, location, and income.

⤷ Action: Compare ChatGPT's suggestions with your collected data to fine-tune the Persona’s demographic profile to ensure its accuracy. 

 

4. Uncover Psychographics

Psychographics dive deeper into your Persona’s motivations, values, and lifestyle. This is where you refine ChatGPT's suggestions based on direct feedback.

⤷ Action: Conduct interviews or surveys with current customers to understand their goals, values, and frustrations. Use this data to "ice" the cake and add more depth.

 

5. Pinpoint Their Pain Points

Your business exists to solve a problem. ChatGPT can help identify common pain points for your target audience, but you’ll need to confirm these through direct interactions with customers.

⤷ Action: Create a list of pain points ChatGPT generated and validate them by asking real customers, "What’s your biggest challenge related to [your product or service]?"

 

6. Give the Persona an Identity

Bring the Persona to life by giving it a name, photo, and story. This helps you to visualise who you're serving.

⤷ Action: Use ChatGPT’s draft and enhance it with details from your research. For example: "Emma, a 30-year-old marketing manager, loves eco-friendly beauty products but struggles to find affordable, high-quality options. She values convenience and authenticity in brands."

 

7. Test and Refine Regularly

Your Persona is not set in stone. As your business grows, revisit and update it with new data and insights.

⤷ Action: Re-run surveys, review customer feedback, and tweak the Persona quarterly to keep it accurate and relevant.

 

Get addicted to understanding your ideal customers better… it will help get your business off the ground quicker. 


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If you're dreaming of starting your own business while balancing a full-time job, know that you're not alone—and it is achievable. I'm passionate about helping other entrepreneurs bring their visions to life (and yes, I know everyone says that, but I truly mean it!). With focus, discipline, and a strong belief in your abilities, you, too, can turn your business vision into reality - and that’s the mission behind The Thriving Start-Up.

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